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New York City, New York / Landmarks

Bowling Green

Discover New York City's oldest public park, a historic wedge of land in the Financial District home to the iconic Charging Bull and centuries of American revolutionary spirit.

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What is Bowling Green known for?

Bowling Green is known as New York City's oldest public park and is home to the famous Charging Bull sculpture, a symbol of financial optimism.

Where is Bowling Green located?

It is located in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan at Broadway and Whitehall Street, situated at the northeastern corner of Battery Park.

Is it free to visit?

Yes, Bowling Green is a public park that is free to enjoy.

What is the history of the park?

Designated as a park in 1733 under British rule, the site previously served as a cattle market. Tradition also holds that it was a Native American council ground and the site of the legendary sale of Manhattan to Peter Minuit in 1626.

Is it accessible for strollers or wheelchairs?

Yes, the park is accessible to both wheelchairs and strollers.

What should I check before going?

Use Gyde for context, then check official sources for current hours, tickets, construction, and closures.

What to know

Bowling Green is a small, historic public park located at the southern end of Broadway and Whitehall Street in Manhattan. Administered by the New York City Department of Parks & Recreation, it is recognized by the National Park Service as the oldest public park in the city. The wedge-shaped plot of land was designated as a park in 1733 under British rule, though it previously served as a cattle market and was built near the original Dutch fort of New Amsterdam. Long before the colonial era, tradition holds that this spot served as a council ground for Native American tribes. It is also cited as the legendary site where Peter Minuit purchased Manhattan in 1626. These deep roots make the park a cornerstone of the city's early history, bridging the gap between indigenous lands and the burgeoning European settlement. The park has also been a stage for political upheaval. On August 16, 1770, a statue of King George III by sculptor Joseph Wilton was dedicated here. However, on July 9, 1776, following the reading of the Declaration of Independence, the Sons of Liberty toppled the monument. In a striking act of defiance, pieces of the statue were melted down in Litchfield, Connecticut, to create 42,088 musket balls for use against the British. Today, the park is most famous for the Charging Bull sculpture, which has stood at the north end since 1989. This bronze figure serves as a global symbol of financial optimism for the surrounding Financial District. To honor its heritage, NYC Parks occasionally marks the park's anniversary with traditional lawn bowling demonstrations.

Visitor tips

  • The park is free to enjoy and open to the public.
  • The area is accessible to strollers and wheelchairs.
  • Expect large crowds around the Charging Bull sculpture, especially during weekday business hours.

Nearby context

Situated in the heart of the Financial District, Bowling Green sits at the northeastern corner of Battery Park, marking the transition from the waterfront to the bustling corridor of Broadway.

Sources

Evidence and links