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Woolworth Building

A Neo-Gothic masterpiece and former world's tallest building, the Woolworth Building is a celebrated 'Cathedral of Commerce' that redefined the New York City skyline upon its completion in 1913.

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Woolworth Building
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What is the Woolworth Building known for?

The Woolworth Building is a celebrated Neo-Gothic skyscraper and iconic New York City landmark, often nicknamed the 'Cathedral of Commerce' due to its opulent lobby.

Was the Woolworth Building ever the tallest building in the world?

Yes, it held the title of the world's tallest building from its completion in 1913 until 1930, when it was surpassed by 40 Wall Street.

What does the lobby of the Woolworth Building look like?

The lobby features a vaulted ceiling, marble, mosaics, bronze fittings and stained-glass lighting.

Who designed the Woolworth Building?

The building was designed by architect Cass Gilbert for Frank W. Woolworth to serve as the headquarters for his five-and-dime store company.

Where is the Woolworth Building located?

It is located at 233 Broadway in the Tribeca neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, New York City.

What should I check before going?

Use Gyde for context, then check official sources for current hours, tickets, construction, and closures.

What to know

Located at 233 Broadway in the Tribeca neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, the Woolworth Building stands as a monumental achievement in American architecture. Commissioned by millionaire five-and-dime store owner Frank W. Woolworth and designed by architect Cass Gilbert, the tower was constructed between 1911 and 1913 to serve as the headquarters for Woolworth's company. This 792-foot-tall skyscraper is renowned for its Neo-Gothic style, earning it the nickname 'Cathedral of Commerce.' This title was officially christened by the Rev. S. Parkes Cadman during a grand opening where President Wilson signaled the lighting of the structure from Washington. The building's opulence is most evident in its lobby, which features marble, a vaulted ceiling, mosaics, bronze fittings, and stained-glass lighting. From its opening in 1913 until 1930, the Woolworth Building held the record as the tallest building in the world before being surpassed by 40 Wall Street. Its early design included luxury amenities such as a private swimming pool in the basement and an observatory located on the 57th floor. Recognized for its enduring historical significance, the structure was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1966 and a New York City Landmark in 1983. While it began as an office skyscraper, the building evolved in the modern era, with its upper floors being converted to residential use starting in 2014.

Visitor tips

  • Look up at the Neo-Gothic detailing on the facade to appreciate the 'Cathedral of Commerce' aesthetic.
  • Visit the lobby to see the intricate marble work and stained-glass ceiling lights.
  • Allow extra time to explore the surrounding Tribeca neighborhood's commercial core.

Nearby context

The Woolworth Building is situated in Manhattan's commercial core within the Tribeca neighborhood, an area characterized by a blend of historic infrastructure, dining, and transportation hubs.

Sources

Evidence and links